What is the difference between GetAgentState and GetRunningState when working with WUA?

This article is applied to MetaDefender Endpoint Security SDK releases deployed on Windows.

Overview

When working with Windows Update Agent (WUA), MetaDefender Endpoint Security SDK offer two key methods: GetAgentState and GetRunningState to inspect the WUA agent status. This article will explains how each method works and what output is expected from it.

Understanding GetAgentState Method

The GetAgentState method checks if the Windows Update Agent is enabled. This means it looks at whether the service is allowed to run, based on its system configuration. It does not tell you if the service is currently running — that will be handled by GetRunningState.

How it works

  • If Windows Update service (wuauserv) is running: → enabled: true
  • If the service is not running, then it looks at the startup settings:
    • If the startup type is Manual or Automatic: → enabled: true (The system allows it to run if needed)
    • If the startup type is Disabled: → enabled: false (The system is set to never allow it to start)

To summarize, GetAgentState can return enabled: true result even if the update agent not currently running — as long as it isn’t disabled in the system settings.

Understanding GetRunningState method

While GetAgentState tells you whether the update agent is enabled, GetRunningState method reports whether the Windows Update Agent (wuauserv) service is actively running at the moment.

Use this when you want real-time insight into the service's operational state, rather than its ability to be started.

How it works

  • If the Windows Update service is running: → running: true
  • If the service is not running: → running: false

Unlike GetAgentState, this method will not consider about the startup settings or whether the service is enabled. GetRunningState simply reports the current status of the service.

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